Mortgage Costs
Mortgage Fees and Costs
The costs associated with a house purchase might be broken down into the initial costs - to enable you to buy the property and the monthly costs once you have moved in.
Initial Costs
There are several costs to consider:
Your deposit
Stamp Duty
Mortgage expenses
Legal charges
Existing property charges and fees
Moving Costs
Your Deposit
Most lenders offer mortgage loans up to a percentage of the purchase price. Mortgage schemes typically require deposits in increments of 5% ie. 10% deposit (90% loan to value) or 15% deposit (85% loan to value). You may be purchasing a property of value £100,000 with a deposit of £12,000. If raising a deposit of £12,000 (12%) leaves you financially stretched, consider reducing your deposit to £10,000 (10%).
Mortgage Fees
These may consist of some or all of the following:
Valuation fee - Usually payable up front
Lenders Arrangement fee - Can often be added to loan
Lenders Product fee - Can often be added to loan
Lenders Booking fee - Up front or may be added to loan
Higher lending charge - Can often be added to loan
Lenders Completion fee - Usually charged on completion
Cancellation fee - May be charged if mortgage does not complete
Key facts Illustration
All mortgage fees will be shown on the Key Facts Illustration. Please ask your Broker for a Key Facts Illustration.
Some fees are not refundable. Please check with your broker when the various fees are charged and if they are refundable
Higher lending charge
Previously known as 'mortgage indemnity premium' or 'higher percentage advance fee' . This is a form of insurance to protect the lender in cases where there is a high percentage loan to value. This is normally applied as a single premium which is often added to the loan. Paying this premium does not protect you from being pursued by the lender in the event of repossession. (This fee can often be added to the loan)
Legal charges
These may consist of some or all of the following:
Stamp Duty - Payable on completion
Search fees etc - Your solicitor/conveyancer may require an up front payment
Legal fees* - Normally payable on completion
* Providing your solicitor is on the lenders panel, then your solicitor should be able to complete the legal tasks on behalf of you and the lender.
Stamp duty is payable through your solicitor
* Although stamp duty normally applies in purchase situations, it is possible to become liable to stamp duty if you are remortgaging and at the same time changing the ownership.
The Inland Revenue will be interested in the amount of money changing hands as a result of this transaction. The rules are complicated and we recommend you discuss this aspect directly with the Inland Revenue.
Existing Property charges and fees
If you are selling a property then you will have to budget for your estate agents fees. You should discuss the sale of your property with at least 3 estate agents.
If your mortgage is not portable then you may have to pay back an early repayment charge to your current mortgage lender. Please discuss this aspect with your mortgage broker.
Moving Costs
You will need to move your possessions from your current property to the new property. You may need to hire a removal company. You should obtain quotes from a few companies
Monthly Costs
These may consist of some or all of the following:
Mortgage Payment
Investment Premium (If you have chosen an interest only loan backed by an endowment or ISA or similar)
Life Assurance (optional)
Buildings/Contents Insurance (compulsory)
Mortgage Payment Protection (optional)
In addition to these Mortgage and Protection premiums, you will need to budget for your Utility bills, Council tax and household bills